Formorian, not fomoraig. That's the Infected Type II for trolls. Other than that, I was not in fact blowing smoke up your ass.
As to the granite shell question...for Infected trolls, +1 of that is going to be bony, lumpy, deformed troll armor. Infection for trolls is nasty. And unfortunate. But mostly nasty.
Harvesters get their armor by way of hard, durable hide. Gnawers get theirs from a more even calcification of the dermal tissue. I think gnawers still get some armor; it's been Monday in big red flashing letters, so I could again be misremembering.
It's normal armor, not hardened. If it had been hardened armor, it would have been noted as such (there are two distinct powers, after all).
The key word in Dermal Alteration is "modification," which strongly implies active things like cyber or bioware. I can't remember if it got discussed much during the writing phase, but the deformity-causing bone nuggets that pop up on trolls were definitely meant to ignore that. Yeah, they can be an exceptionally armored tank...but he's, at best, grotesque.
I think that covers all the questions. And yeah, that whole "life" thing is a pain in the ass sometimes.